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Service charges and arrears

What a leaseholder now pays to challenge a service charge at the tribunal: £114 and £227 from 13 July 2026

From 13 July 2026 a service charge application to the First-tier Tribunal costs £114, plus £227 if heard. What changed and what it means for a managing agent.

Stone columns on the front of a public building

A leaseholder who thinks a service charge is too high, or badly done, can ask the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) to decide whether it is payable. The Ministry of Justice has changed what that costs. The new fee framework for most Property Chamber cases starts on 13 July 2026, and it matters to any managing agent whose answer to a challenge is "take it to the tribunal".

The fees now

GOV.UK sets out five tiers, based on the kind of case. Two apply to block management:

Case Application fee Hearing fee Total
Service charge liability application £114 £227 £341
Standard tier (most other cases) £200 £300 £500

Urgent building safety matters carry no fee, and GOV.UK says fees for building safety cases stay free until early 2027. The hearing fee is paid only if the case goes to a hearing.

The earlier fees for a service charge application were £100 to apply and £200 for a hearing, £300 in all. We could only find those in secondary guidance, so treat them as the old figure, not a quoted one. The service charge tier is therefore about 13.7% dearer than before, but well under the £500 standard tier. GOV.UK describes the lower tier as reflecting access to justice for this common type of case.

What it means in a block

The fee is the leaseholder's cost, not yours. It is still part of the picture, because it sets how seriously a leaseholder has to want an answer before they apply.

In a 12-flat block, one joint application costs £341. If all twelve leaseholders applied separately, the fees alone would be £4,092. That is a reason to keep leaseholders talking to each other, and to you, before a case starts. It is not a reason to discourage an application. Fee remission exists for people on low incomes, and the tribunal decides the case on its merits, whatever it costs to start.

A tribunal application is also not always the end of a dispute. A leaseholder who asks to see the invoices and gets a late or thin answer has a stronger case for applying. Our Section 22 reply template is for answering that request inside the time allowed.

Where a managing agent can cut the risk

  1. Check the demand before it goes out. A demand missing the required information can be withheld until it is corrected. Our demand validity checker lists the items.
  2. Consult properly. A leaseholder who was not consulted on major works has a clear ground. See do these works need Section 20 consultation and, if the consultation was missed, the dispensation guide.
  3. Know the costs position. Who pays for the tribunal case itself is a separate question from the fee. Our guide on recovering legal costs through the service charge covers it.
  4. Answer in writing, with the figures. A dated reply that shows how the charge was worked out ends many disputes before a form is filled in.
  5. Keep the file. If a case does start, the tribunal will want the lease clause, the budget, the invoices and the correspondence. Our service charge year-end checklist lists what to keep.

What we could not confirm

The 13 July 2026 date comes from the GOV.UK announcement, which said the changes were subject to parliamentary approval. The Order was debated on 27 April 2026. We could not read the Order's own text, so check the fee table on the Tribunal's page before quoting a figure to a client or leaseholder.

Overlyft can set up an AI assistant that checks each demand against the lease before it is issued, keeps a dispute file with the dates and replies, and drafts the written answer for a person to approve.

This is general information, not legal advice.

Where this comes from: GOV.UK, Court and tribunal fees: updates from July 2026 (Ministry of Justice news story), read 5 October 2026; First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Fees (Amendment) Order 2026, as listed on legislation.gov.uk and in Hansard, 27 April 2026. The earlier £100 and £200 fees come from secondary guidance and were not confirmed on a primary page.

AL

AEO Lookup editorial team

We write practical guides for people who run small UK firms, and we check every fact against its source on the date shown. Read how we review, or tell us if something has changed.

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