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Solicitors' PII renewal: the £2 million and £3 million minimum cover, and the 30, 60 and 90-day clock when a policy is not renewed

The SRA minimum terms for solicitors' PII: £2 million or £3 million a claim, six years of run-off, and the dated 30-day and 60-day periods if cover lapses.

A man writing notes beside a laptop

A firm whose professional indemnity policy ran out on 30 September 2026 without a replacement is still insured today, by its old insurer, and is on a clock. It has 30 days in which it can carry on as normal, a further 60 in which it can take no new work, and must then close. The SRA has to be told at each stage.

The minimum terms in figures

Every SRA-authorised firm must hold a policy with a participating insurer that meets the SRA's Minimum Terms and Conditions (Indemnity Insurance Rules 2.1). The main figures:

Term What the minimum terms say Clause
Cover for any one claim, LLP or limited company at least £3 million 2.1
Cover for any one claim, sole practitioner or partnership of individuals at least £2 million 2.1
Defence costs no monetary limit; the sum insured is exclusive of them 2.1, 2.2
Aggregate cap across claims in a year not allowed 2.4
Excess whatever firm and insurer agree; it cannot reduce the limit or apply to defence costs 3.1 to 3.3
Unpaid excess if the firm has not paid a claimant within 30 days, the insurer must 3.4
Avoiding the policy the insurer cannot avoid or repudiate on any grounds, including a failure to make a fair presentation of the risk 4.1
Run-off after the firm closes six years 5.4

The £3 million figure applies to a "relevant recognised body" or "relevant licensed body". The SRA Glossary excludes from that a partnership in which no partner is a limited company, an LLP or another limited-liability body, so a traditional partnership sits in the £2 million band.

The minimum may not be enough

Rule 3.1 adds a second duty: cover must be "adequate and appropriate" for current and past practice. The SRA's guidance lists what it will look for, including the client profile, the value of the work, the probable maximum loss for each type of work, claims history and any top-up cover. It notes that the likely loss is rarely the full value of the transaction, and says that where a firm can show a reasonable and rational assessment against those factors, it will not second-guess the decision. Write the assessment down at each renewal and keep it with the policy.

Rule 3.2 matters for the client care letter: a firm must not exclude or try to exclude liability below the minimum level of cover.

The clock when cover is not renewed

The rules hang every deadline on the "policy period", the period of insurance in the firm's own policy. For a policy that expired on Wednesday 30 September 2026:

Period Length Dates What the firm may do
Extended policy period 30 days after the policy period ends Thursday 1 October to Friday 30 October 2026 Practise as normal; keep looking for cover
Cessation period to 90 days after the extended period began, so 60 more days Saturday 31 October to Tuesday 29 December 2026 Existing instructions only; no new clients and no new instructions from existing clients
After the cessation period from 30 December 2026 Practice must have ceased

The count checks: 30 days in October, then 1 in October, 30 in November and 29 in December make 60, and 30 plus 60 is 90. We counted from the Glossary wording; confirm the dates with the broker.

Cover in both periods comes from the last insurer, on the minimum terms (clauses 5.1 and 5.2). A replacement policy bought in either period must take effect from the expiry of the old one (rules 2.3 and 2.4), so it is backdated.

The two notifications

Rule 8.1 requires the firm to tell the SRA and its insurer in writing as soon as reasonably practicable, and no later than five business days after each of these:

  1. Entering the extended policy period. For entry on Thursday 1 October 2026, that is Thursday 8 October 2026.
  2. Entering the cessation period. For entry on Saturday 31 October 2026, that is Friday 6 November 2026.
  3. Obtaining a policy while in either period, giving the new insurer's name and the policy number.

The SRA's resource page gives insuredreports@sra.org.uk for these reports.

The SRA's case studies show why the email matters. One firm kept the SRA informed through both periods, planned for closure while still hoping for a quote, and closed in an orderly way. The other told nobody and kept taking instructions during and after the cessation period. The SRA heard from the previous insurer, visited unannounced, and took regulatory action against the partners.

Run-off

When a firm closes without a successor practice, the last policy must give six years of run-off cover on the minimum terms (clauses 5.3 and 5.4). The minimum terms do not set a price for it, so ask the broker for the run-off terms in writing at each renewal.

A renewal checklist

  1. Read the expiry date on the policy schedule. The rules define the indemnity period as a year starting on 1 October, but the deadlines follow your own policy period.
  2. Confirm the firm's legal form and so the £2 million or £3 million minimum.
  3. Record the adequate and appropriate assessment against the SRA's factors.
  4. Check the insurer is on the SRA's list of participating insurers for 2026/27. The list says most of them deal through brokers only.
  5. Diary day 30 and day 90 after expiry, and the two notification dates.
  6. If an insurer on the policy becomes insolvent, replacement cover is needed within four weeks (rule 5.1).
  7. Tell the COLP. The guide to the paused COLP and COFA rules sets out what that role requires.

What we could not confirm

The Law Society's renewal guidance would not open for us on 1 October 2026, so this page gives no figure for the share of firms that still renew on 1 October. The SRA pages we read give no premium figures and we state none.

If a tool drafts any part of a proposal form or an SRA notification, a supervising solicitor reviews and signs it before it is sent. This page is general information, not legal or insurance advice.

Short answers from this page

What happens if a law firm cannot renew its professional indemnity insurance?

Its last insurer keeps it covered for 30 days, the extended policy period, in which it can practise as normal. A 60-day cessation period follows with no new instructions, and then the firm must close. For a policy that expired on 30 September 2026 those periods end on 30 October and 29 December 2026. The SRA must be told within five business days of entering each.

Source: SRA Indemnity Insurance Rules 2.3, 2.4 and 8.1 and Minimum Terms and Conditions

What is the minimum professional indemnity insurance cover a solicitors' firm must have?

The SRA's minimum terms require cover of £3 million for any one claim for an LLP or limited company and £2 million for other firms. When a firm closes without a successor practice, its last policy must also give six years of run-off cover on the minimum terms.

Source: SRA Indemnity Insurance Rules and Minimum Terms and Conditions

Every short answer for solicitors

Where this comes from: SRA Indemnity Insurance Rules and Minimum Terms and Conditions (version in effect from 11 April 2025: rules 2.1 to 2.4, 3.1, 3.2, 4.2, 5.1, 8.1; MTC clauses 2.1 to 2.4, 3.1 to 3.4, 4.1, 5.3, 5.4); SRA Glossary definitions of extended policy period, cessation period, policy period and relevant recognised body; SRA "Professional indemnity insurance" resource page and the extended policy and cessation period case studies (both updated 25 November 2019); SRA guidance on adequate and appropriate indemnity insurance; SRA list of participating insurers 2026/27; all read 2026-10-01.

AL

AEO Lookup editorial team

We write practical guides for people who run small UK firms, and we check every fact against its source on the date shown. Read how we review, or tell us if something has changed.

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